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grapefruit

American  
[greyp-froot] / ˈgreɪpˌfrut /

noun

  • grapefruits
    plural
  1. a large, roundish, yellow-skinned, edible citrus fruit having a juicy, acid pulp.

  2. the tropical or semitropical tree, Citrus paradisi, yielding this fruit.


grapefruit British  
/ ˈɡreɪpˌfruːt /

noun

  1. a tropical or subtropical cultivated evergreen rutaceous tree, Citrus paradisi

  2. the large round edible fruit of this tree, which has yellow rind and juicy slightly bitter pulp

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of grapefruit

1805–15; grape + fruit, apparently from the resemblance of its clusters to those of grapes

Explanation

A grapefruit is a large citrus fruit that grows on a tree. Ripe grapefruits are very slightly sour, juicy, and delicious. The first grapefruits were an accident — they came from an inadvertent cross between an orange and a pomelo. Both of those species are native to Asia, but the grapefruit's accidental invention happened in Barbados some time in the 18th century. The name comes from the way the fruit clusters on the tree, close together like grapes, rather than its taste, which is a mixture of sweetness and acidity.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Kylie Minogue popped into the interview, posing as a barmaid and serving Madonna a grapefruit cocktail.

From BBC Jun. 26, 2026

“I’ll do a long twist of lemon, lime and either orange or grapefruit and braid them together, like you’re braiding hair,” Caporale says.

From Salon Jan. 18, 2026

Dan from Edinburgh says that his baby, due in early January, was at one point the size of a grapefruit.

From BBC Dec. 31, 2025

Yonder Cider in Wenatchee, Wash., takes inspiration from cocktails to create ciders such as the Greyhound-like Sunnyslope, with pink grapefruit and lemon verbena.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 25, 2025

My nose was pressed into his hair, which smelled bke grapefruit.

From "Walk Two Moons" by Sharon Creech

Ayelet Kohn and Shachar Shnurman harvested the grapefruits this month - a defiant act of normality amid the burnt-out remains of their neighbours' homes.

From BBC Feb. 20, 2024

And because he couldn’t afford a soccer ball, he learned to play on the streets using grapefruits or cloth stuffed with newspapers and bound with string.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 29, 2022

This would be the equivalent of five fresh grapefruits, “but it is best to limit grapefruit as much as possible to avoid this interaction,” she says.

From Washington Post Dec. 3, 2021

Of course, other citrus is just as dreamy: Limes, grapefruits, and tangerines are a few of my faves.

From Salon Jul. 18, 2021

I could begin to take Ben for granted, with his ties and haircuts and grapefruits for breakfast.

From "Cat's Eye" by Margaret Atwood

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